Overview of Anti-Tuberculosis Treatment Compliance in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients

Julia Rohmatika; Popy Sity Aisyah; Nina Gartika

doi:10.56741/hesmed.v3i02.595

Authors

Julia Rohmatika Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung
Popy Sity Aisyah
nursepops02@gmail.com
Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2143-8944
Nina Gartika Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9979-0986

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56741/hesmed.v3i02.595

Keywords:

Anti-tuberculosis, Healthcare, Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Abstract

This research was motivated by an increase in pulmonary tuberculosis cases in 2022 of 10% and cases of loss to follow-up treatment of 11.25%. This research aimed to determine the description of Anti-TB treatment compliance in pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the Pameungpeuk Community Health Center. This research method uses descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The instrument used the MARS-5 questionnaire with 120 pulmonary tuberculosis patient respondents who received treatment at the health center. The sampling technique uses a Total sampling technique with criteria for patients undergoing treatment for a minimum of three months from 17-74 years. The research results were obtained from univariate analysis with the results that most were female (52.5%), almost half were in their late teens (32.5%), most had a high school education (60%), almost half the length of treatment was in the intensive phase (48 .3%), most experienced side effects (64.2%), most underwent routine examinations (75%), most had treatment supervision (60%), high compliance (58.3%), moderate compliance (41, 7%). It can be concluded that compliance is influenced by age, education, treatment supervision, side effects, length of treatment, routine check-ups, and gender and it is hoped that community health centers can optimize educational strategies for handling side effects to obtain maximum compliance results.

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Author Biographies

Julia Rohmatika, Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

is a dedicated nursing student currently pursuing her degree at Universitas Aisyiyah Bandung, Indonesia. With a passion for healthcare and patient well-being, she is actively involved in clinical practice in Bandung, where she works as a nurse care provider. Her role involves providing comprehensive care to patients, collaborating with other healthcare professionals, and ensuring the highest standards of medical service. She is committed to advancing her knowledge and skills in the nursing field, continually seeking opportunities to enhance her professional development. (email: juliarohmatika1@gmail.com).

Popy Sity Aisyah, Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

is a lecturer specializing in medical-surgical nursing at Universitas Aisyiyah Bandung, Indonesia. In addition to her teaching responsibilities, she serves as the Dean of the Faculty of Health Science. Her academic focus includes palliative care, end-of-life care, and Islamic spiritual care, where she imparts essential knowledge and skills to her students. Her commitment to education and patient care extends beyond the classroom, as she integrates practical experience and theoretical knowledge to prepare future nurses for the complexities of healthcare. (email: nursepops02@gmail.com).

Nina Gartika, Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

is a lecturer specializing in medical-surgical nursing at Universitas Aisyiyah Bandung, Indonesia. She also holds the position of Chief of the Bachelor Nursing Program. Her academic expertise includes nursing care for the respiratory system and complementary nursing. She is dedicated to providing her students with a comprehensive education, blending theoretical knowledge with practical skills to ensure they are well-prepared for their future careers in healthcare. (email: ninagartika@gmail.com).

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