The Relationship between the Duration of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Diabetic Neuropathy Complications

Mia Anggi Anggraeni; Riandi Alfin; Zikran; Sitti Syabariyah

doi:10.56741/hesmed.v3i03.659

Authors

Mia Anggi Anggraeni Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung
Riandi Alfin Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9998-4887
Zikran Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung
Sitti Syabariyah
sittisyabariyah@unisa-bandung.ac.id
Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6473-7437

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56741/hesmed.v3i03.659

Keywords:

Blood Sugar Levels, Diabetic Neuropathy, Long Suffering Time, Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Abstract

Diabetic neuropathy is one of the complications that often appear in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between the length of time suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy complications. This study used a quantitative research design with correlative methods and a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used a consecutive sampling approach within 1 month to 86 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Ujungberung Indah Health Center from April to May 2023. The inclusion criteria were patients with hyperglycemia. Instruments used to measure the length of time were medical records and diabetic neuropathy screening by the Ipswich touch test. Univariate analysis used descriptive and bivariate analysis using Kendall's tau. The results showed that most patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who suffered from diabetic neuropathy on average suffered from diabetes mellitus (DM) for more than 5 years (45.3%). Statistical analysis of Kendall's tau with p-value= 0.000 (<0.05)., namely there was a significant relationship between the length of time suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy. It can be concluded that there was a relationship between the length of time suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic neuropathy complications.

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Author Biographies

Mia Anggi Anggraeni, Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

is an emerging researcher with a strong academic background in health sciences. She earned her bachelor’s degree from Universitas Aisyiyah Bandung, where she developed foundational knowledge and skills in healthcare and research. As a research member in this study, Mia contributed her expertise and dedication to advancing the understanding of critical health topics. Her passion for healthcare research reflects her commitment to improving community health outcomes. She remains actively engaged in collaborative projects that aim to make a meaningful impact in the field of health sciences. (mail: miiaanggi26@gmail.com).

Riandi Alfin, Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

is a dedicated junior lecturer at the Faculty of Health Sciences at Universitas Aisyiyah Bandung and also serves as a visiting lecturer at Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) in Malaysia. With a strong focus on nursing education, her primary research interests lie in medical-surgical nursing, where he explores innovative approaches to enhance patient care and nursing practices. Through his academic roles in Indonesia and Malaysia, Raindi has fostered cross-border collaborations, contributing to the enrichment of nursing education and research in both countries. His work emphasizes the importance of evidence-based practices in nursing, and he is committed to mentoring students and fellow researchers to advance the field. (mail: riandi.alvin@unisa-bandung.ac.id).

Zikran, Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

is a junior lecturer at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Aisyiyah Bandung, where he is actively involved in teaching and research in nursing. His academic work focuses on improving nursing practices and fostering a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities within healthcare delivery. Zikran is passionate about advancing the nursing profession by participating in research initiatives that explore innovative solutions for patient care and healthcare education. He values collaboration and aims to contribute meaningfully to the academic and professional nursing community. (mail: zikran.m@gmail.com).

Sitti Syabariyah, Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

is a senior lecturer at the Faculty of Health Sciences of Aisyiyah University of Bandung. Doctoral degree obtained from the University of Indonesia. Her expertise is in nursing, health, hospital, and risk management. She has published many articles in international journals. She also works as a visiting senior lecturer at the Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM) Malaysia. She is the Reviewer of the Journal of Health Sciences and Medical Development. (email: sittisyabariyah@unisabandung.ac.id).

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