Depression Concerning the Stigma of Mental Health
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56741/hesmed.v3i02.594
Keywords:
Depression, Mental Health, Public Stigma, Self-Stigma
Abstract
The study investigated personal attributes, the level of awareness about mental health and depression, and the self-perception regarding self-stigma and public stigma in Barangay Alawihao, Daet, Camarines Sur. It also uncovers the respondent's level of awareness about mental health and depression topics and self-perception of self-stigma and public stigma. In addition, it also proposed and recommended activities to disseminate awareness of depression. The study utilized a descriptive qualitative research design with 100 respondents. Data collected were collated and analyzed through descriptive statistics using frequency count, percentage technique, and weighted mean. The findings revealed that the respondents are young adults, with the majority of female college undergraduates displaying a commendable awareness level regarding mental health and depression. Suggested seminars and leaflets are effective tools for disseminating relevant information on mental health, depression, and stigma. With this, it is recommended to conduct further studies using different variables, continuing to raise awareness about mental health causes, organizing seminar series, and distributing leaflets to combat self-stigma and public stigma on depression. Additionally, the study suggests crafting a proposal for conducting seminars and creating and distributing leaflets.
Downloads
References
Corrigan, P. W., & Watson, A. C. (2002). Understanding the impact of stigma on people with mental illness. World Psychiatry, 1(1), 16–20.
Hansson, L. (2017). Mental health and stigma—Aspects of anti-stigma interventions. Global Mental Health: Prevention and Promotion, 71-78.
Rivera, A. K. B., & Antonio, C. A. T. (2017). Mental health stigma among Filipinos: Time for a paradigm shift. Philippine Journal of Health Research and Development, 21(2), 20-24.
Ballesteros, K. (2021, March 5). Mental Health Stigma in 2021. MentalHealthPH. https://mentalhealthph.org/03-10/
Maravilla, N. M. A. T., & Tan, M. J. T. (2021). Philippine Mental Health Act: Just an Act? A Call to Look Into the Bi-directionality of Mental Health and Economy. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(706483). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.706483
Singhal, N. (2024). Stigma, Prejudice and Discrimination Against People with Mental Illness. American Psychiatric Association. https://www.psychiatry.org/patients-families/stigma-and-discrimination
Tugade, R. (2017, April 29). We need to talk about mental illness in the Philippines. CNN Philippines. https://web.archive.org/web/20170429044626/http://cnnphilippines.com/life/culture/2017/04/25/mental-illness-stigma.html
Yang, F., Yang, B. X., Stone, T. E., Wang, X. Q., Zhou, Y., Zhang, J., & Jiao, S. F. (2020). Stigma towards depression in a community-based sample in China. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 97, 152152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.152152
Ho, G. W. K., Bressington, D., Leung, S. F., Lam, K. K. C., Leung, A. Y. M., Molassiotis, A., Ligot, J., Ranoco, C., Sophal, C., & Valimaki, M. (2018). Depression literacy and health-seeking attitudes in the Western Pacific region: a mixed-methods study. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 53(10), 1039–1049. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-018-1538-6
Lahera, G., Andrade-González, N., Gasull, V., Pagés-Lluyot, J. R., & Roca, M. (2019). The public perception of depression in Spain. Anales Del Sistema Sanitario de Navarra, 42(1), 31–39. https://doi.org/10.23938/assn.0590
Nisar, M., Mohammad, R. M., Fatima, S., Shaikh, P. R., & Rehman, M. (2019). Perceptions Pertaining to Clinical Depression in Karachi, Pakistan. Cureus, 11(7). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.5094
Tzouvara, V., Papadopoulos, C., & Randhawa, G. (2017). Self-Stigma Experiences Among Older Adults with Mental Health Problems Residing in Long-Term Care Facilities: A Qualitative Study. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 39(5), 403–410. https://doi.org/10.1080/01612840.2017.1383540
Zhang, L., & Wu, L. (2021). Effects of Environmental Quality Perception on Depression: Subjective Social Class as a Mediator. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(11), 6130. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18116130
Aruta, J. J. B. R., Antazo, B. G., & Paceño, J. L. (2021). Self-Stigma Is Associated with Depression and Anxiety in a Collectivistic Context: The Adaptive Cultural Function of Self-Criticism. The Journal of Psychology, 155(2), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223980.2021.1876620
Mospan, C. M., Gillette, C., & Wilson, J. A. (2020). Patient and prescriber perceptions of depression screening within a community pharmacy setting. Journal of the American Pharmacists Association, 60(5), S15–S22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japh.2020.03.010
Hayes, A. (2024, April 25). Descriptive statistics: Definition, overview, types, example. Investopedia. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/d/descriptive_statistics.asp
Dev, A., Gupta, S., Sharma, K. K., & Chadda, R. K. (2017). Awareness of mental disorders among youth in Delhi. Current Medicine Research and Practice, 7(3), 84–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmrp.2017.05.004
Van Droogenbroeck, F., Spruyt, B., & Keppens, G. (2018). Gender differences in mental health problems among adolescents and the role of social support: results from the Belgian health interview surveys 2008 and 2013. BMC Psychiatry, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-018-1591-4
Williams, N. (2021, November 26). How does Education Affect Mental Health? News Medical Life Sciences. https://www.news-medical.net/health/How-does-Education-Affect-Mental-Health.aspx
Brennan, D. (2021, March 29). How Does Mental Health Affect Physical Health. WebMD. https://www.webmd.com/mental-health/how-does-mental-health-affect-physical-health
Njoku, I. (2022, November). What is mental illness? American Psychiatric Association. https://www.psychiatry.org/patients-families/what-is-mental-illness
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Modesto P. Fucio, Ela Gen T. Cuesta, Alma C. Pandit, Mae Andrea M. Ponce, Jessica Paula R. Lima, Romelet Angel B. Bayonito
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.