Exploration of Wien Displacement Law: A Fundamental Concept in Quantum Physics

Main Article Content

Yoman Ribeta Ratu Yohakim
Siti Hamia Maodjud
Elisabeth Jaa Ngaga
Adi Jufriansah
Sahlan

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between the temperature of a black body and the wavelength of the radiation it emits based on the Wien Displacement Law. This experiment collected maximum temperature and wavelength data using PhET simulation software and other supporting devices. The Wien Displacement Law states that the wavelength at which the maximum intensity of blackbody radiation occurs (λmax) is inversely proportional to the absolute temperature of the object (T). To test this law, the temperature of the blackbody was set at various values in the simulation, and the resulting maximum wavelength was recorded. The linear regression method analyzed the data to determine the temperature and maximum wavelength relationship. The analysis results showed a linear relationship with a coefficient of determination R2 = 1, indicating that the model fits the observed data well. The value of Wien's constant (b) calculated from the slope of the regression line is close to the theoretical value of 2.897 × 10-3 m.K, supporting the validity of the Wien Displacement Law. In conclusion, this study confirms that the maximum wavelength of electromagnetic radiation is inversely proportional to the absolute temperature of a blackbody, which agrees with the prediction of the Wien Displacement Law.


 

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How to Cite
Yohakim, Y. R. R., Maodjud, S. H., Ngaga, E. J., Jufriansah, A., & Sahlan. (2024). Exploration of Wien Displacement Law: A Fundamental Concept in Quantum Physics. Bincang Sains Dan Teknologi, 3(03), 85–96. https://doi.org/10.56741/bst.v3i03.648
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Articles
Author Biographies

Yoman Ribeta Ratu Yohakim, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maumere

is a student in the Physics Education Study Program at Muhammadiyah University, Maumere. He once won the KRISNA IV national-level scientific competition as 3rd overall winner. He is also an active student in organizations including the Study Program Student Association, and is a member of computing research. (email: ribetayoman1999@gmail.com).

Siti Hamia Maodjud, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maumere

is an active and outstanding student in the Physics Education study program, at Muhammadiyah University, Maumere. She currently serves as General Treasurer of the Physics Study Program Student Association (HIMAPROF) student organization. He has also participated in several national-level scientific writing competitions. (email: miahmaodjud@gmail.com).  

Elisabeth Jaa Ngaga, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maumere

is an active student in the Physics Education Study Program, Muhammadiyah University, Maumere. She is active in a student organization working in the spiritual field, the Catholic Civitas Family. (email: elsankabubata@gmail.com).

Adi Jufriansah, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maumere

holds a Bachelor of Education (S.Pd) in Mathematics Education and a Master of Education (M.Pd) in Physics Education, in addition to several certificates and professional skills. Currently, he teaches Physics Education at Universitas Muhammadiyah Maumere. He is a member of the Physical Society of Indonesia (PSI) and a member of the Association of Educational Institutions of Muhammadiyah-Aisyiyah Universities (ALPTK-PTMA). His research areas are image/signal processing, biometrics, pattern recognition image analysis, machine learning, deep learning, Blockchain, Internet of Things (IoT), Astrophysics, and mathematical models. Several grants have been obtained at national and international levels from the International Astronomical Union (IAU). (email: saompu@gmail.com).

Sahlan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maumere

holds a Bachelor's degree in Physics Education (S.Pd) and a Master's degree in Physics Education (M.Pd). Currently, he is actively teaching in the Physics Education program at Muhammadiyah University Maumere. He is a member of the Indonesian Physics Association and a member of the Association of Muhammadiyah-Aisyiyah Higher Education Institutions (ALPTK-PTMA). His research interests include physics learning technology, physics experiments, and physics education. He has received grants at the national level. (email: syahlanfairuz@gmail.com).  

Received 2024-06-26
Accepted 2024-09-18
Published 2024-09-24

Plaudit

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