The Effect of Dividend Policy and Capital Structure on Firm Value: A Case Study in Vietnam

https://doi.org/10.56741/IISTR.esl.001172

Authors

Keywords:

Capital Structure, Dividend Policy, Firm Value, Corporate Size

Abstract

Dividend policy represents the portion of corporate profit that companies pay to investors. Capital structure is a crucial corporate policy that indicates the ratio of debt to total assets. This paper aims to investigate the effect of dividend payout and capital structure on firm value in Vietnam. The study utilizes data from publicly traded companies on the Vietnamese Stock Exchanges. The analysis methods used include pooled OLS, and fixed and random effects models. The results reveal that dividend payout policy has a positive effect on the corporate value of Vietnamese publicly traded companies. The proportion of debt usage also exerts a positive effect on firm value. The findings show that corporate size and firm profitability have a significant and positive relationship with firm value. The study's results are useful for planning corporate dividend and capital structure policies.

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Author Biography

Nghia Nguyen, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education

Dr. Nguyen Huu Nghia is a lecturer at the Faculty of Economics, Ho Chi Minh City University of Technology and Education. He holds a PhD in Finance and publishes academic articles in the field.

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Published

2025-07-31

How to Cite

Nguyen, N. (2025). The Effect of Dividend Policy and Capital Structure on Firm Value: A Case Study in Vietnam. Engineering Science Letter, 4(02), 63–66. https://doi.org/10.56741/IISTR.esl.001172

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