Manfaat Perawatan Kaki pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus untuk Optimalisasi Perfusi Perifer Ektremitas Bawah

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Published: Dec 31, 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56741/bikk.v4i03.1439
Keywords:
Diabetes Mellitus, Foot Care, Capillary Refill Time, Ankle Brachial Index

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Eny Erlinda Widyaastuti
Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8644-8137
Christine Handayani Siburian
Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang
Dudella Desnani Firman Yasin
Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus causes  microvascular and macrovascular changes as a result of metabolic syndrome. Long-term microvascular changes will lead to the emergence of neuropathy that leads to diabetic ulcers. Therefore, in an effort to promote and prevent complications of diabetes mellitus, foot care (foot spa) is carried out by paying attention to hygiene, foot moisture, peripheral circulatory function of the feet and motor function. This study was conducted with a case study approach involving 10 people with diabetes mellitus and did foot spa for 2 consecutive months. Implementation of foot care (foot spa) was carried out at home accompanied by cadres in monitoring. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the application of foot spa in optimizing peripheral perfusion function and preventing further complications of diabetic ulcers. Results: there was an increase in foot moisture, pulse quality and CRT, ABI values ​​and this was obtained by alignment of normoglycemia and blood pressure values.

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How to Cite
Widyaastuti, E. E., Siburian, C. H., & Yasin, D. D. F. (2025). Manfaat Perawatan Kaki pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus untuk Optimalisasi Perfusi Perifer Ektremitas Bawah. Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan Dan Keperawatan, 4(03), 150–161. https://doi.org/10.56741/bikk.v4i03.1439
Issue
Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Buletin Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
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Articles
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Author Biographies

Eny Erlinda Widyaastuti, Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Eny Erlinda Widyaastuti merupakan dosen Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang Prodi Keparawatan dengan fokus keperawatan medikal bedah dan aktif melakukan penelitian, penulisan artikel dan monograf. Pengembangan alat keuatan otot hasil penelitian menjadi salah satu hasil penelitian terapan yang telah dilakukan. (email: enyerlinda.widyaasatuti@gmail..com)

Christine Handayani Siburian, Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Chrintine Handayani Siburian merupakan dosen Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang. Penulis seorang akademisi yang telah berkontribusi dalam dunia pendidikan terutama dalam bidang keperawatan. Saat ini penulis mengabdi sebagai Dosen di Program Studi Keperawatan, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Pangkal Pinang dan penulis juga pernah menjadi Dosen di Fakultas Kesehatan, Program Studi Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan (2019 – 2024). Penulis aktif dalam publikasi karya ilmiah dalam prosiding dan jurnal terakreditasi khususnya yang berkaitan dengan keperawatan medical bedah (sistem endokrin, sistem pernafasan, sistem kardiovaskular, kanker, dan sistem perkemihan). Selain itu, Penulis juga menghasilkan beberapa HAKI berupa buku, hasil penelitian dan pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. (email: christinehandayani4@gmail.com)

Dudella Desnani Firman Yasin, Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang

Dudella Desnani Firman Yasin merupakan dosen Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Pangkalpinang. Dosen YBS telah menulis sejumlah artikel ilmiah, di antaranya mengenai pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir, edukasi resusitasi jantung paru (CPR), serta pengembangan Sekolah Tangguh Covid-19. Dalam kiprahnya, beliau senantiasa berkomitmen untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan baik bagi mahasiswa, masyarakat, maupun tenaga kesehatan. Selain artikel ilmiah, beliau juga aktif menulis buku, diantaranya Buku Interprofessional Education/Collaboration (IPE/C) Daerah Kepulauan, Buku Ajar Keperawatan Dasar, Desa Siaga dan Buku Ajar Keperawatan Gawat Darurat. Selain menulis, beliau merupakan editor di Journal of Health Science dan reviewer di Nursing of Nursing Care juga di Nursing Science Journal. (email: dudellayasin@yahoo.com)

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Received 2025-10-09
Accepted 2025-12-11
Published 2025-12-31

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